Section 1. INTRODUCTION - 4_832_010022
Facilities - 4_832_010023
Water Conservation - 4_832_010024
Overview of the Clean Water Act
Water Quality Based Standards
Technology-Based Standards
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
Operations and Maintenance (O&M) Manual
Section 2. INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND TREATMENT
Toxic Pollutants
Pretreatment Regulations
Planning and Design Procedures
Metal Plating Wastes
Figure 1. Planning and design Steps for Industrial Waste Treatment Facility
Figure 1. Planning and design Steps for Industrial Waste Treatment Facility - continued
Flow Characteristics
Table 2. Characteristics of Industrial Wastes
Table 2. Characteristics of Industrial Wastes - continued - 4_832_010039
Table 2. Characteristics of Industrial Wastes - continued - 4_832_010040
Radioactive Wastes
Mixing Conditions
Toxic Substances
Table 3. Threshold Concentrations for Heavy Metal Inhibition of Biological Treatment Processes1
Bioassay of Wastewaters
Rapid Bioassay Procedure (RBP)
Uncontaminated Wastes
Pipe Diameter
Table 4. Sewer Structures
Table 5. Sewer Pipe Selection Guide
Table 5. Sewer Pipe Selection Guide - continued
Capacity - 4_832_010052
Wet Wells
Dry Wells (for other than submersible pump stations).
Maintenance Considerations
Appurtenances - 4_832_010056
Paint Shops
Metal Plating Operations
Figure 2. Wastewater Diversion Chamber
Treatment System - 4_832_010060
Receiving Water
Disposal of Sludges
Landfill Disposal
Reclamation
Metallic Replacement
Physical-Chemical Treatment Process Selection
Table 6. Process Selection Guide for Pretreatment of Industrial Wastewater
Table 6. Process Selection Guide for Pretreatment of Industrial Wastewater - continued
Table 7. Physical-Chemical Treatment of Industrial Wastes
Table 7. Physical-Chemical Treatment of Industrial Wastes - continued - 4_832_010070
Table 7. Physical-Chemical Treatment of Industrial Wastes - continued - 4_832_010071
Table 7. Physical-Chemical Treatment of Industrial Wastes - continued - 4_832_010072
Sludge Production - 4_832_010073
Precipitation - 4_832_010074
Sludge Production - 4_832_010075
Sedimentation
Figure 3. Solubility of Metal Hydroxides and Sulfides as a Function of pH
Process Control
Table 8. Estimated Maximum 30-Day Average for Lime and Sulfide Precipitation1
Activated Carbon
Table 9. Granular Carbon Adsorption Treatment Applications
Wastewater Characteristics
Treatment System - 4_832_010083
Treatment System - 4_832_010084
Figure 4A. NADEP Wastewater Treatment flow Schematic
Figure 4B. NADEP Wastewater Trteatmet Flow Schematic
Figure 4C. NADEP Wastewater Treatment Flow Schematic
Figure 4D. NADEP Wastewater Treatment Flow Schematic
Figure 4E. NADEP Wastewater Treatment Flow Schematic
Figure 4A. Process Schematics for Chrome Reduction, Cyanide Oxidation and Phenol Oxidation
Figure 4B. Process Schematics for Chrome Reduction, Cyanide Oxidation and Phenol Oxidation
Figure 4C. Process Schematics for Chrome Reduction, Cyanide Oxidation and Phenol Oxidation
Figure 6A. Process Schematic for Batch and Continuous Flow Metal Precipitation
Figure 6B. Process Schematic for Batch and Continuous Flow Metal Precipitation
Figure 6C. Process Schematic for Batch and Continuous Flow Metal Precipitation
Facilities Layout
Federal Safety Yellow
Design Factors - 4_832_010098
Figure 7. Layout for Industrial Waste Treatment Facility
Table 10. Color Coding Criteria for Piping Systems at Wastewater Facilities1
Operational Factors
Equipment Selection - 4_832_010102
Material Selection - 4_832_010103
Material Selection - continued
Section 3. OILY WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND TREATMENT
Aircraft Washracks and Rinse Areas
Fire Training Area
Discharge Criteria
Point Source Control
Incineration
Characteristics - 4_832_010111
Flows
Collection and Transfer
Ships
Ship Oily Wastewater Flows
Table 11. Ship Bilge Pump Data
Table 11. Ship Bilge Pump Data - continued - 4_832_010117
Table 11. Ship Bilge Pump Data - continued - 4_832_010118
Table 12. Estimated Daily Oily Waste Flows for Facility Design
Table 12. Estimated Daily Oily Waste Flows for Facility Design - continued
Figure 8. Ship - to - Shore Oily Waste Hose Connection
Small Facilities
Small Facilities - continued
Shoreside Collection Systems
Collection System Layout
Special Considerations - 4_832_010126
Gravity Flow Collection System
Figure 9. Pier Recieving Hose Riser Assembly
Sizing of Pier Main and Laterals
Sizing of Pier Main and Laterals - continued - 4_832_010130
Sizing of Pier Main and Laterals - continued - 4_832_010131
Figure 10. Viscosity-Temperature Relationship for Marine Diesel Fuel
Figure 11. Oily Waste Collection Pipeline - Nomenclature
Pump Stations
Oily Wastewater Treatment
Treatment Requirements
Table 13. Treatment Requirements
Table 13. Treatment Requirements - continued - 4_832_010138
Table 13. Treatment Requirements - continued - 4_832_010139
Discharge to Navigable Water
Sulfide Control
Figure 12A. Treatment system for Discharge to POTW or Navigable Water
Figure 12B. Treatment system for Discharge to POTW or Navigable Water
Chemical Oxidation
Dissolved Metals Removal
Emulsified Oil Treatment
Figure 13. In-line Chemical Addition System
Coagulants
Figure 14. Solubilities of Metal Hydroxides as a Function of pH
Polyelectrolytes
Equipment - 4_832_010151
Basis of Sizing
Basis of Sizing - continued - 4_832_010153
Basis of Sizing - continued - 4_832_010154
Figure 15. Load Equalization Tank (LET)
Basis of Sizing - continued - 4_832_010156
Sloping Bottom
Flexible Tube Skimmer
Sample Taps
API Separator
Figure 16. Tube type Oil Skimmer Installation
Figure 17. Floating Weir Type Skimmer Installation
Table 14. API Separator Design Criteria
Parallel Plate Separator
Skimming Dam
Figure 18A. API Separator
Figure 18B. API Separator
Figure 19. Induced Gravity Separators
Table 15. Parallel Plate Oil-Water Separator Design Data
Table 15. Parallel Plate Oil-Water Separator Design Data - continued
Diversion Pond
Equipment - 4_832_010172
Chemical Conditioning - 4_832_010173
Figure 20A. Skimming Dam Details
Figure 20B. Skimming Dam Details
Figure 21A. Diversion Pond Details
Figure 21B. Diversion Pond Details - 4_832_010177
Figure 21B. Diversion Pond Details - 4_832_010178
Figure 22. Schematic of Dissolved Air Flotation Oil - Water Separator
Multimedia Filtration
Coalescing Filtration
Activated Carbon Adsorption
Figure 23. Mixed media Filtration
Sludge Dewatering and Disposal
Sludge Drying Beds.
Figure 24. Schematic of Coalescing Filter
Sludge Drying Beds - continued
Mechanical Dewatering and Disposal
Figure 25. Two-Vessel Granular Carbon Adaption System
Belt Filter Press
Vacuum Filtration
Ultimate Disposal Options (Conventional)
Oil Reclamation
Chemical Treatment
Pumps, Valves, and Piping
Valves - 4_832_010196
Figure 26. Oil Emulsion Treatment Schematic
Instrumentation - 4_832_010198
Section 4. METERING, INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL, AND CHEMICAL FEEDING
Policies
Equipment Accuracy
Use Limitations - 4_832_010202
Use Limitations - 4_832_010203
Table 17. Types of Measuring Devices Applicable to Wastewater Treatment Systems
Table 17. Types of Measuring Devices Applicable to Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued - 4_832_010205
Table 17. Types of Measuring Devices Applicable to Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued - 4_832_010206
Table 17. Types of Measuring Devices Applicable to Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued - 4_832_010207
Table 18. Metering, Instrumentation, and Control Requirements for Industrial Wastewater Treatment Systems
Table 18. Metering, Instrumentation, and Control Requirements for Industrial Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued
Controls - 4_832_010210
Table 19. Function of Chemicals for Industrial and Oily Wastewater Treatment
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment - continued - 4_832_010213
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment - continued - 4_832_010214
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment - continued - 4_832_010215
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment - continued - 4_832_010216
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment - continued - 4_832_010217
Storage - 4_832_010218
Tanle 21. Chemical Storage Space Criteria
Table 22. Chemical Storage Type Criteria
Chemical Feeders
Table 23. Types of Chemical Feeders for Wastewater Treatment Systems
Table 23. Types of Chemical Feeders for Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued - 4_832_010223
Table 23. Types of Chemical Feeders for Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued - 4_832_010224
Safety Precautions - 4_832_010225
Sampling - 4_832_010226
Sample Volume and Preservation
Table 24. Recommendations for Sample Collection and Preservation According to Measurement
Table 24. Recommendations for Sample Collection and Preservation According to Measurement - continued
Table 24. Recommendations for Sample Collection and Preservation According to Measurement - continued
Table 25. Analytical Methods
Table 25. Analytical Methods - continued
BIBLIOGRAPHY - 4_832_010233
References - 4_832_010234
References - continued - 4_832_010235
References - continued - 4_832_010236
References - continued - 4_832_010237
References - continued - 4_832_010238
References - continued - 4_832_010239
References - continued - 4_832_010240
References - continued - 4_832_010241
GLOSSARY - 4_832_010242
GLOSSARY - continued - 4_832_010243
GLOSSARY - continued - 4_832_010244
STANDARDIZATION DOCUMENT IMPROVEMENT PROPOSAL - 4_832_010245
4_832_01
Facilities - 4_832_010023
Water Conservation - 4_832_010024
Overview of the Clean Water Act
Water Quality Based Standards
Technology-Based Standards
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
Operations and Maintenance (O&M) Manual
Section 2. INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND TREATMENT
Toxic Pollutants
Pretreatment Regulations
Planning and Design Procedures
Metal Plating Wastes
Figure 1. Planning and design Steps for Industrial Waste Treatment Facility
Figure 1. Planning and design Steps for Industrial Waste Treatment Facility - continued
Flow Characteristics
Table 2. Characteristics of Industrial Wastes
Table 2. Characteristics of Industrial Wastes - continued - 4_832_010039
Table 2. Characteristics of Industrial Wastes - continued - 4_832_010040
Radioactive Wastes
Mixing Conditions
Toxic Substances
Table 3. Threshold Concentrations for Heavy Metal Inhibition of Biological Treatment Processes1
Bioassay of Wastewaters
Rapid Bioassay Procedure (RBP)
Uncontaminated Wastes
Pipe Diameter
Table 4. Sewer Structures
Table 5. Sewer Pipe Selection Guide
Table 5. Sewer Pipe Selection Guide - continued
Capacity - 4_832_010052
Wet Wells
Dry Wells (for other than submersible pump stations).
Maintenance Considerations
Appurtenances - 4_832_010056
Paint Shops
Metal Plating Operations
Figure 2. Wastewater Diversion Chamber
Treatment System - 4_832_010060
Receiving Water
Disposal of Sludges
Landfill Disposal
Reclamation
Metallic Replacement
Physical-Chemical Treatment Process Selection
Table 6. Process Selection Guide for Pretreatment of Industrial Wastewater
Table 6. Process Selection Guide for Pretreatment of Industrial Wastewater - continued
Table 7. Physical-Chemical Treatment of Industrial Wastes
Table 7. Physical-Chemical Treatment of Industrial Wastes - continued - 4_832_010070
Table 7. Physical-Chemical Treatment of Industrial Wastes - continued - 4_832_010071
Table 7. Physical-Chemical Treatment of Industrial Wastes - continued - 4_832_010072
Sludge Production - 4_832_010073
Precipitation - 4_832_010074
Sludge Production - 4_832_010075
Sedimentation
Figure 3. Solubility of Metal Hydroxides and Sulfides as a Function of pH
Process Control
Table 8. Estimated Maximum 30-Day Average for Lime and Sulfide Precipitation1
Activated Carbon
Table 9. Granular Carbon Adsorption Treatment Applications
Wastewater Characteristics
Treatment System - 4_832_010083
Treatment System - 4_832_010084
Figure 4A. NADEP Wastewater Treatment flow Schematic
Figure 4B. NADEP Wastewater Trteatmet Flow Schematic
Figure 4C. NADEP Wastewater Treatment Flow Schematic
Figure 4D. NADEP Wastewater Treatment Flow Schematic
Figure 4E. NADEP Wastewater Treatment Flow Schematic
Figure 4A. Process Schematics for Chrome Reduction, Cyanide Oxidation and Phenol Oxidation
Figure 4B. Process Schematics for Chrome Reduction, Cyanide Oxidation and Phenol Oxidation
Figure 4C. Process Schematics for Chrome Reduction, Cyanide Oxidation and Phenol Oxidation
Figure 6A. Process Schematic for Batch and Continuous Flow Metal Precipitation
Figure 6B. Process Schematic for Batch and Continuous Flow Metal Precipitation
Figure 6C. Process Schematic for Batch and Continuous Flow Metal Precipitation
Facilities Layout
Federal Safety Yellow
Design Factors - 4_832_010098
Figure 7. Layout for Industrial Waste Treatment Facility
Table 10. Color Coding Criteria for Piping Systems at Wastewater Facilities1
Operational Factors
Equipment Selection - 4_832_010102
Material Selection - 4_832_010103
Material Selection - continued
Section 3. OILY WASTEWATER COLLECTION AND TREATMENT
Aircraft Washracks and Rinse Areas
Fire Training Area
Discharge Criteria
Point Source Control
Incineration
Characteristics - 4_832_010111
Flows
Collection and Transfer
Ships
Ship Oily Wastewater Flows
Table 11. Ship Bilge Pump Data
Table 11. Ship Bilge Pump Data - continued - 4_832_010117
Table 11. Ship Bilge Pump Data - continued - 4_832_010118
Table 12. Estimated Daily Oily Waste Flows for Facility Design
Table 12. Estimated Daily Oily Waste Flows for Facility Design - continued
Figure 8. Ship - to - Shore Oily Waste Hose Connection
Small Facilities
Small Facilities - continued
Shoreside Collection Systems
Collection System Layout
Special Considerations - 4_832_010126
Gravity Flow Collection System
Figure 9. Pier Recieving Hose Riser Assembly
Sizing of Pier Main and Laterals
Sizing of Pier Main and Laterals - continued - 4_832_010130
Sizing of Pier Main and Laterals - continued - 4_832_010131
Figure 10. Viscosity-Temperature Relationship for Marine Diesel Fuel
Figure 11. Oily Waste Collection Pipeline - Nomenclature
Pump Stations
Oily Wastewater Treatment
Treatment Requirements
Table 13. Treatment Requirements
Table 13. Treatment Requirements - continued - 4_832_010138
Table 13. Treatment Requirements - continued - 4_832_010139
Discharge to Navigable Water
Sulfide Control
Figure 12A. Treatment system for Discharge to POTW or Navigable Water
Figure 12B. Treatment system for Discharge to POTW or Navigable Water
Chemical Oxidation
Dissolved Metals Removal
Emulsified Oil Treatment
Figure 13. In-line Chemical Addition System
Coagulants
Figure 14. Solubilities of Metal Hydroxides as a Function of pH
Polyelectrolytes
Equipment - 4_832_010151
Basis of Sizing
Basis of Sizing - continued - 4_832_010153
Basis of Sizing - continued - 4_832_010154
Figure 15. Load Equalization Tank (LET)
Basis of Sizing - continued - 4_832_010156
Sloping Bottom
Flexible Tube Skimmer
Sample Taps
API Separator
Figure 16. Tube type Oil Skimmer Installation
Figure 17. Floating Weir Type Skimmer Installation
Table 14. API Separator Design Criteria
Parallel Plate Separator
Skimming Dam
Figure 18A. API Separator
Figure 18B. API Separator
Figure 19. Induced Gravity Separators
Table 15. Parallel Plate Oil-Water Separator Design Data
Table 15. Parallel Plate Oil-Water Separator Design Data - continued
Diversion Pond
Equipment - 4_832_010172
Chemical Conditioning - 4_832_010173
Figure 20A. Skimming Dam Details
Figure 20B. Skimming Dam Details
Figure 21A. Diversion Pond Details
Figure 21B. Diversion Pond Details - 4_832_010177
Figure 21B. Diversion Pond Details - 4_832_010178
Figure 22. Schematic of Dissolved Air Flotation Oil - Water Separator
Multimedia Filtration
Coalescing Filtration
Activated Carbon Adsorption
Figure 23. Mixed media Filtration
Sludge Dewatering and Disposal
Sludge Drying Beds.
Figure 24. Schematic of Coalescing Filter
Sludge Drying Beds - continued
Mechanical Dewatering and Disposal
Figure 25. Two-Vessel Granular Carbon Adaption System
Belt Filter Press
Vacuum Filtration
Ultimate Disposal Options (Conventional)
Oil Reclamation
Chemical Treatment
Pumps, Valves, and Piping
Valves - 4_832_010196
Figure 26. Oil Emulsion Treatment Schematic
Instrumentation - 4_832_010198
Section 4. METERING, INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL, AND CHEMICAL FEEDING
Policies
Equipment Accuracy
Use Limitations - 4_832_010202
Use Limitations - 4_832_010203
Table 17. Types of Measuring Devices Applicable to Wastewater Treatment Systems
Table 17. Types of Measuring Devices Applicable to Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued - 4_832_010205
Table 17. Types of Measuring Devices Applicable to Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued - 4_832_010206
Table 17. Types of Measuring Devices Applicable to Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued - 4_832_010207
Table 18. Metering, Instrumentation, and Control Requirements for Industrial Wastewater Treatment Systems
Table 18. Metering, Instrumentation, and Control Requirements for Industrial Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued
Controls - 4_832_010210
Table 19. Function of Chemicals for Industrial and Oily Wastewater Treatment
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment - continued - 4_832_010213
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment - continued - 4_832_010214
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment - continued - 4_832_010215
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment - continued - 4_832_010216
table 20. Data on Chemicals for Wastewater Treatment - continued - 4_832_010217
Storage - 4_832_010218
Tanle 21. Chemical Storage Space Criteria
Table 22. Chemical Storage Type Criteria
Chemical Feeders
Table 23. Types of Chemical Feeders for Wastewater Treatment Systems
Table 23. Types of Chemical Feeders for Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued - 4_832_010223
Table 23. Types of Chemical Feeders for Wastewater Treatment Systems - continued - 4_832_010224
Safety Precautions - 4_832_010225
Sampling - 4_832_010226
Sample Volume and Preservation
Table 24. Recommendations for Sample Collection and Preservation According to Measurement
Table 24. Recommendations for Sample Collection and Preservation According to Measurement - continued
Table 24. Recommendations for Sample Collection and Preservation According to Measurement - continued
Table 25. Analytical Methods
Table 25. Analytical Methods - continued
BIBLIOGRAPHY - 4_832_010233
References - 4_832_010234
References - continued - 4_832_010235
References - continued - 4_832_010236
References - continued - 4_832_010237
References - continued - 4_832_010238
References - continued - 4_832_010239
References - continued - 4_832_010240
References - continued - 4_832_010241
GLOSSARY - 4_832_010242
GLOSSARY - continued - 4_832_010243
GLOSSARY - continued - 4_832_010244
STANDARDIZATION DOCUMENT IMPROVEMENT PROPOSAL - 4_832_010245
4_832_01
